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This paper provides a synthesis of studies regarding anticipation practices in Austria, with the analysis focusing on the following main aspects: the concept of an anticipation system; and the description of the system of anticipation of skill needs in Austria as a prototype of an anticipation system, including the aspects of the communication structure, the current state of forecasting, and the anticipation practices at the regional and sector level. The Austrian system is an informal system which emphasises a professional-political approach. It relies mainly on 'practitioner task forces' which work at an informal level. The system also reflects the segmented structure of the education and training system.